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Poulikakos,
L.D., Sayir, M.B., Partl, M.N.
Long-term field characterisation of polymer modified
bitumen using a new torsional dynamic resonance rheometer
Proceedings of the 4th European Symposium on Performance of
Bitumen and Hydraulic Materials in Pavements, Nottingham (UK), 2002
Abstract
When a rod is performing torsional vibrations at one of its resonance
frequencies, any interaction with a viscoelastic medium will change both its
resonance frequency and it's damping characteristics. By measuring this change,
one can obtain the viscoelastic material properties of the medium. The new high
frequency torsional dynamic resonance rheometer presented below is based on this
principle. The device is very robust in environments involving spurious low
frequencies, which makes it ideal for in situ measurements. In the present case,
a polymer modified asphaltic plug joint of a Swiss highway was monitored
continuously from August 1998 until December 2000. The data on resonance
frequencies and damping have been interpreted by means of a mechanical model
involving both the vibrating sensor and the portion of the bituminous binder
participating in the vibrations. The values for damping and elastic constant of
the bituminous binder have been recovered from this model. These values give
clear indications on the long -term influence of climate and ageing on the
material.
The experimental field results obtained over a time span of several years
show that the data from the high frequency rheometer lead to valuable
information for material optimisation and improved performance behaviour of
asphaltic plug joints.
09/28/04 | compiled by
Stephan Kaufmann | ZfM
| ETH
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